Kenyan citizenship is highly coveted for its numerous benefits, including the right to live, work, and own property in Kenya without restrictions. However, some individuals may lose their Kenyan citizenship for various reasons, such as acquiring another nationality before Kenya adopted dual citizenship under the 2010 Constitution. Fortunately, the law allows former Kenyan citizens to regain citizenship through a well-defined legal process. This article provides a comprehensive guide on the process, requirements, and costs involved in regaining Kenyan citizenship, ensuring eligible individuals can navigate the process efficiently and reclaim their identity.
Understanding the Legal Framework
The Kenyan Constitution of 2010 (Chapter 3 on Citizenship) and the Kenya Citizenship and Immigration Act of 2011 provide the basis for regaining Kenyan citizenship. Key highlights include:
- Dual citizenship is recognized.
- Former Kenyan citizens who lost their citizenship due to acquiring another nationality are eligible to apply for its reinstatement.
Eligibility
To be eligible to regain Kenyan citizenship, you must meet the following criteria:
- You must have been a Kenyan citizen by birth.
- You must have lost your Kenyan citizenship by acquiring citizenship in another country before the inauguration of the 2010 Kenyan constitution.
- You must not have been convicted of a serious crime in Kenya or any other country.
Process
The process of regaining Kenyan citizenship involves the following steps:
Create an Account:
- Visit the Government of Kenya Single Sign-On portal and create an account.
- Log in to the eFNS portal using your new account.
Submit Application:
- Select the “Apply now” link and choose the “Regaining” tab.
- Complete the online application form and print it out.
Payment:
- After submitting your application, an invoice will be generated.
- Pay the required fee online or print the application form and pay at the Immigration Counter at Nyayo House, Nairobi.
Submit Documents:
- Present your application along with all required documents at the Immigration Counter at Nyayo House or at Kenyan missions abroad.
Notification:
- You will receive automatic notifications via email and your online account about the progress of your application.
Requirements
- Printed online application form.
- Two passport-size photographs.
- Copy of Kenyan ID.
- Copy of Kenyan passport.
- Copy of the other country’s passport.
- Copy of the other country’s citizenship certificate.
- Copy of the Police Clearance Certificate.
- Copy of the Checklist (available for download on the eFNS portal).
Costs
The application fee for regaining Kenyan citizenship is Kshs. 20,000. However, recent updates indicate that this fee has been increased to Kshs. 50,000. It is advisable to check the latest fee structure on the Directorate of Immigration Services website.
Additional Considerations
When seeking to regain Kenyan citizenship, there are several additional considerations to keep in mind:
- Dual Citizenship: If you plan to retain your foreign citizenship, you must notify the Kenyan Immigration Department and obtain a Dual Citizenship Certificate. This is mandatory and ensures that your dual nationality is recognized legally.
- Legal and Financial Obligations: Be aware of any legal and financial obligations in both Kenya and the other country of your citizenship. This includes tax liabilities, military service requirements, and other civic duties.
- Document Verification: Ensure all your documents are accurate and up-to-date. Incomplete or incorrect documentation can delay the application process. This includes obtaining a Police Clearance Certificate and ensuring your birth certificate, ID, and passport are valid.
- Application Timeline: The process of regaining citizenship can take several months. Plan accordingly, especially if you have time-sensitive commitments or travel plans.
- Legal Assistance: Consider seeking legal advice or assistance from professionals who specialize in immigration law. They can help navigate complex legal requirements and ensure your application is complete and accurate.
- Impact on Family Members: If you have dependents, consider how regaining Kenyan citizenship will affect them. This includes their eligibility for citizenship, residency status, and access to services in Kenya.
- Civic Participation: Once you regain your citizenship, you will have the right to vote and participate in political activities. Stay informed about your civic responsibilities and opportunities to engage in the community.
- Healthcare and Education: Regaining citizenship provides access to Kenya’s healthcare and education systems. Familiarize yourself with the services available and any requirements for accessing them.
Conclusion
Regaining Kenyan citizenship is a detailed process that requires careful preparation and adherence to the outlined steps and requirements. By following this guide, eligible individuals can navigate the process more efficiently and reclaim their Kenyan identity. For additional assistance or legal support, consider consulting experienced professionals or law firms specializing in immigration matters.
If you have inquiries or need representation in your citizenship application, feel free to contact Njaga & Co Advocates. Our expert team is ready to guide you through every step of the process.